Scientists urge FDA to stop amalgam use

January 10th, 2011 Comments Off

At the end of the two-day hearing to evaluate the safety of amalgam, FDA’s own scientific panel – including neurologists, toxicologists, epidemiologists, and environmental health specialists – told the agency to stop amalgam use in children, pregnant women, and hypersensitive populations.
After reviewing the available scientific studies and the presentations of researchers, experts, dentists, and injured consumers, the scientists concluded that – contrary to the claims of FDA’s in-house dentist Susan Runner – amalgam is not safe for everybody. According to the panel, FDA’s amalgam risk assessments were not adequate to protect hypersensitive adults, children, and unborn babies. Repeatedly, panel members expressed their concern about amalgam use in children. Pediatric neurologist Dr. Suresh Kotagal of the Mayo Clinic summed it up for the entire panel: “There is really no place for mercury in children.” Other panelists went on to explain that dental mercury is like lead. The panel urged FDA to quickly contraindicate amalgam for these vulnerable populations and insisted that FDA provide consumers with labeling containing clear warnings.
The press heard the scientists loud and clear. According to the well-respected trade publication FDA Webview, the panelists “suggested the agency should ban the device’s use in children and pregnant women.” * Reuters announced that “Use of fillings in kids, pregnant women biggest concern…Enough uncertainty surrounds silver-colored metal dental fillings with mercury that U.S. regulators should add more cautions for dentists and patients, a U.S. advisory panel said.” **

At the end of the hearing, presiding FDA official Anthony Watson, Director of the Division of Dental Devices, announced that FDA would act quickly in response to concerns raised by the panel. But already FDA is ignoring the scientists. FDA’s official summary of the hearings reads like the American Dental Association press release that was issued the day before, simply noting that more research is needed.*** The summary does not even mention the scientists’ vocal cry for contraindications and restrictions to protect vulnerable populations. And even though panelists insisted that FDA has a responsibility to provide clear labeling for consumers, the summary twists their comments to absolve FDA of all responsibility – it claims that the panel only suggested the need for informed consent within the dentist-patient relationship.
We cannot let FDA get away with rewriting history and ignoring the scientists as it has done so many times before. Please write Anthony Watson at anthony.watson@fda.hhs.gov
Tell Mr. Watson of FDA:
• Since FDA’s own panel of scientists advise that amalgam should “definitely not” be implanted in children, pregnant women, and hypersensitive people, how soon will you take action to protect these vulnerable populations from this toxin?

• Since FDA has a duty to tell consumers that amalgam contains mercury that can damage the neurological systems of unborn babies, children, and hypersensitive populations, when does FDA intend to clearly state this warning on its consumer website and in consumer labeling?

• Since Commissioner Hamburg claims FDA is committed to transparency, how does FDA plan to keep the public updated on its progress with regard to the amalgam issue?
Thank you to all who came out to testify at the hearings, participated in the demonstration, and submitted comments to FDA! We’ve gotten this far, let’s keep it up.

– Charlie
Charles G. Brown
National Counsel, Consumers for Dental Choice
President, World Alliance for Mercury-Free Dentistry
316 F St., Suite 210, Washington DC 20002

MY RESPONSE TO MR. WATSON:
To: Watson, Anthony
Subject: FDA Hearings
As one of the presenters before the ADA Hand-picked panel, led by the former editor in chief of the ADA Journal, I am writing to let you know that simply banning fillings in the mouths of pregnant women and childrend does not go far enough. I had already written the ADA (I mean FDA – but it seems on the mercury issue they’re one and the same) in 2008, about this after they questioned me about their plans. The answer I wrote them is attached.

Until there is a way to determine who is “sensitive” to mercury from fillings everyone must be treated as such. Similarly, in 1988 there was a paradigm shift in dentistry where we had to treat all patients as if they had AIDS (universal precautions). We need another paradigm shift now.

When I watched you oversee the hearings, I felt there was promise for change. The murmurings I’m hearing from others who haven’t been able to believe the level of influence-peddling that is downright sinister, is that once again, the FDA will succumb to the ADA lobby. What power do they hold over your institution to be able to make your government agency look so corrupt?

Steve Markus
The Centre for Dentistry at Haddon
209 White Horse Pike
Haddon Heights, NJ 08035
www.SmileSouthJersey.com
856 SMILE S J

HIS RESPONSE TO ME:
Dear Dr. Markus,

All I can say is don’t lose hope. It has only been three weeks. We are still making sense of the panel and what to do within our authority. I have received numerous e-mails regarding the panel and it seems like many people have already come to the conclusion that we have completed our work and nothing else will be done. The truth is, we are not done. Mr. Markus, I am an optimist by nature so I believe we will take some affirmative action. I am also certain that someone will not be happy with our decision. It always seems that there is an unhappy constituent. The e-mails I have been getting all reflect a wide range of possible actions that people believe we ought to take. This begs the complexity of the issue and the need for deliberate approaches to decision-making. Thank you again for your e-mail and have a great day.

Anthony D. Watson, BS, MS, MBA
Director
Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control, and Dental Devices
Office of Device Evaluation
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Phone: (301) 796-6296

From a Friend’s Blog:

TV’s Dr. Oz certainly has an entertaining show, but I would caution you to not take everything he says as science. Two recent pieces of advice he has given have many dentists, me included, scratching our heads and saying “huh?”.
First he suggested to stay away from more expensive and proven, teeth whitening techniques and “do it yourself.” His suggestion was to use a mixture of lemon juice and baking soda. Honestly, kind of a bone-headed idea. The lemon juice has a pH of about 2,which is highly acidic and will leach the calcium and minerals from your healthy enamel, causing irreversible damage. Baking soda is way too abrasive to be used regularly, again irreversibly damaging your teeth. His suggestion to chew raisins is also a head scratcher. Raisins are very sticky and very high in sugar, definitely not a tooth healthy suggestion. Yes they will stimulate saliva, but may I suggest a piece of Xylitol sweetened gum, or a Xylitol mint.
Another recent show discussed the dangers of dental xrays and thyroid cancer. First be assured that all of us in the dental community want to minimize any risk our patients receive from radiation. That’s why many dentists, including our practice, have gone to digital radiography for our xrays. This technology drastically cuts the amount of radiation used. We take only those radiographs that are necessary. To compare the amount of radiation you receive from a dental radiographic exam is 0.008 Millisieverts., just daily exposure from natural background radiation is 5.6 millisieverts. I’m not a mathematician but that ratio is miniscule. The benefit of these xrays in diagnosing dental disease in its early stages, and thus preventing local and systemic infections, extraction of teeth, pain and suffering, and the creation of dental cripples, far outweigh their minimal risk.
To summarize, when you have questions about a dental procedure, or technique, ask a dentist. We really did go to school for this stuff, and practice everyday. Don’t venture into the land of Oz, leave that for Dorothy, Toto, and the Scarecrow (who had no brain).

Mercury and Hydronephrosis

January 10th, 2011 Comments Off

Hello Dr. Markus,

I spoke to you briefly about the kidney problems my son has had as, I believe, a result of my amalgam fillings. I believe they are the cause of the problems because I consider myself a very cautious mother and I never ingested anything while I was pregnant that may have had the potential to be harmful – no caffeine, no alcohol at all, not even Tylenol! I scoured all of my cosmetics and personal care items and removed everything that contained chemicals like phthalates, parabens, and bpa. I never cook with teflon pans, I avoid fire retardants as much as I can, and I’ve never used chemicals on my lawn. I even had a reverse osmosis water filtration system installed in my kitchen. My son eats mostly organic foods and I use only glass or metal for food preparation and storage. Despite everything I researched, and despite all of my efforts, I never came across anything that warned against mercury in tooth fillings. No one ever told me that my fillings could easily harm my baby. I never had cavities until I reached my 20’s, but in the last 5-6 years, I’ve had a lot of amalgam fillings that were all put in. If I had any idea that there was even a small chance that my son could suffer as a result of my fillings, I would never have agreed to have them put in.

My son was diagnosed with hydronephrosis of the left kidney when I was approximately 6 months pregnant. By the time he was born, his left kidney was a grade 2. His condition continually worsened as he got older and eventually his right kidney developed hydronephrosis as well. He underwent various tests to determine the cause – VCUGs, MAG 3 Renal Scans, renal ultrasounds – but no cause for the hydronephrosis was ever found. There was no obstruction that could be seen on these tests and there was no reflux. Yet, his kidneys continued to worsen.

I nursed my son until he was almost 10 months old. Just before I stopped nursing him, his “half time” was 26 minutes. His left kidney was a grade 4 and his right kidney was a grade 2. At this time, the urologist decided to schedule my son for surgery for shortly after his 1st birthday. The doctor wanted to get one last round of tests done a few days before my son’s surgery was scheduled, and I’m so glad he did. In just those 2-3 months since I stopped nursing him, his kidneys had improved significantly. The tests showed that my son’s right kidney cleared up completely and his left kidney was back down to a grade 2. His half-time was now down to 16 minutes. His kidneys even showed that they had become “thicker” and more healthy looking. From the moment he was conceived until the time I stopped nursing him, his kidneys grew worse and worse. I stopped nursing him and he dramatically improved within a short period – I don’t think there’s any coincidence there. He continues to improve to this day, although, he’s never had the significant improvement that he had after I initially stopped nursing him.

Please feel free to share my story with your patients and warn them against problems like this that could arise from their fillings – especially the women who may consider having children in the near future.

Thanks,
Ellen Brooks

From the IAOMT

January 10th, 2011 Comments Off

This is the organization of dentists who hold the same beliefs as I do, that Fluoride doesn’t belong in the water supply, and that mercury doesn’t belong in humans’ heads:

In an obvious attempt to split hairs and hang on to the myth that water fluoridation is safe and effective, the Department of Health and Human Services today announced a new, finely shaved recommendation for fluoride levels in drinking water. The previous recommendation was for 0.7-1.2 milligrams per liter. Now, to reduce the likelihood of dental fluorosis, they are recommending a strict 0.7 milligrams per liter. This bears no resemblance to normal margin-of-safety practice, in the light of the 2006 National Research Council report that cast doubt on the EPA’s maximum safe limit of 4.0 milligrams per liter. How about zero?

To comment, e-mail them at CWFcomments@cdc.gov

——————————————————————————–

News Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Friday, January 7, 2011
Contact: OASH ashmedia@hhs.gov 202-205-0143
EPA isa.jalil@epa.gov or 202-564-3226

HHS and EPA announce new scientific assessments and actions on fluoride
Agencies working together to maintain benefits of preventing tooth decay
while preventing excessive exposure

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today are announcing important steps to ensure that standards and guidelines on fluoride in drinking water continue to provide the maximum protection to the American people to support good dental health, especially in children. HHS is proposing that the recommended level of fluoride in drinking water can be set at the lowest end of the current optimal range to prevent tooth decay, and EPA is initiating review of the maximum amount of fluoride allowed in drinking water.

These actions will maximize the health benefits of water fluoridation, an important tool in the prevention of tooth decay while reducing the possibility of children receiving too much fluoride. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention named the fluoridation of drinking water one of the ten great public health achievements of the 20th century.

“One of water fluoridation’s biggest advantages is that it benefits all residents of a community—at home, work, school, or play,” said HHS Assistant Secretary for Health Howard K. Koh, MD, MPH. “Today’s announcement is part of our ongoing support of appropriate fluoridation for community water systems, and its effectiveness in preventing tooth decay throughout one’s lifetime.”

“Today both HHS and EPA are making announcements on fluoride based on the most up to date scientific data,” said EPA Assistant Administrator for the Office of Water, Peter Silva. “EPA’s new analysis will help us make sure that people benefit from tooth decay prevention while at the same time avoiding the unwanted health effects from too much fluoride.”

HHS and EPA reached an understanding of the latest science on fluoride and its effect on tooth decay prevention and the development of dental fluorosis that may occur with excess fluoride consumption during the tooth forming years, age 8 and younger. Dental fluorosis in the United States appears mostly in the very mild or mild form – as barely visible lacy white markings or spots on the enamel. The severe form of dental fluorosis, with staining and pitting of the tooth surface, is rare in the United States.

There are several reasons for the changes seen over time, including that Americans have access to more sources of fluoride than they did when water fluoridation was first introduced in the United States in the 1940s. Water is now one of several sources of fluoride. Other common sources include dental products such as toothpaste and mouth rinses, prescription fluoride supplements, and fluoride applied by dental professionals. Water fluoridation and fluoride toothpaste are largely responsible for the significant decline in tooth decay in the U.S. over the past several decades.

HHS’ proposed recommendation of 0.7 milligrams of fluoride per liter of water replaces the current recommended range of 0.7 to 1.2 milligrams. This updated recommendation is based on recent EPA and HHS scientific assessments to balance the benefits of preventing tooth decay while limiting any unwanted health effects. These scientific assessments will also guide EPA in making a determination of whether to lower the maximum amount of fluoride allowed in drinking water, which is set to prevent adverse health effects.

The new EPA assessments of fluoride were undertaken in response to findings of the National Academies of Science (NAS). At EPA’s request, in 2006 NAS reviewed new data on fluoride and issued a report recommending that EPA update its health and exposure assessments to take into account bone and dental effects and to consider all sources of fluoride. In addition to EPA’s new assessments and the NAS report, HHS also considered current levels of tooth decay and dental fluorosis and fluid consumption across the United States.

The notice of the proposed recommendation will be published in the Federal Register soon and HHS will accept comments from the public and stakeholders on the proposed recommendation for 30 days at CWFcomments@cdc.gov. HHS is expecting to publish final guidance for community water fluoridation by spring 2011. You may view a prepublication version of the proposed recommendation at ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2011pres/01/pre_pub_frn_fluoride.html. Comments regarding the EPA documents, Fluoride: Dose-Response Analysis For Non-cancer Effects and Fluoride: Exposure and Relative Source Contribution Analysis should be sent to EPA at FluorideScience@epa.gov. The documents can be found at http://water.epa.gov/action/advisories/drinking/fluoride_index.cfm

For more information about community water fluoridation, as well as information for health care providers and individuals on how to prevent tooth decay and reduce the chance of children developing dental fluorosis, visit http://www.cdc.gov/fluoridation. For information about the national drinking water regulations for fluoride, visit: http://water.epa.gov/drink/contaminants/basicinformation/fluoride.cfm

January 8, 2011

The wheels of bureaucracy grind slowly. Fourteen years after public health dentists recommended that fluoride levels be reduced to 0.7 ppm (Heller et al.), the Department of Health & Human Services has officially recommended doing so.

Fluoride Action Network is concerned that this new level of fluoride in drinking water has been set too high. It neither protects teeth from dental fluorosis, the stated reason for the lowering, nor does it protect the baby’s developing brain, an issue not even mentioned by either the CDC or the EPA.

It goes on to say: “• According to Kathleen Thiessen, PhD, one of the authors of the NRC 2006 report:
“[W]hile the proposed recommendation for a lower national fluoride level in drinking water is a step in the right direction, and a quiet admission that some people are ingesting too much fluoride, a number of concerns are not yet addressed. Infants fed reconstituted formula, people with high water consumption (e.g., athletes, laborers, persons with medical conditions such as diabetes insipidus), persons with impaired kidney function (and consequent reduced excretion of fluoride), and persons with a hypersensitivity to fluoride will continue to have fluoride intakes in excess of a safe level, even when the new recommendation is implemented. These people also deserve to be protected.” (Thiessen, 2011)
• No mention has been made by the HHS or EPA that the chemicals used to fluoridate drinking water in the US are hazardous waste byproducts of the phosphate fertilizer industry. This is the first time in the history of mankind that highly hazardous waste has been shown to have health benefits, yet no toxicological studies have been performed on them.”
For further information visit the Fluorosis page of our website.
And for the full article: click here

Comments from colleagues: This issue is trivial compared to other real life factors. Ask your adolescent patients what they have for breakfast everyday. For far too many it is pop and candy or Monster, Red Bull, Rockstar etc. Not only does this diet wreak havoc on teeth, but 30 yrs from now we won’t being hearing a word about health issues from Fl in water, as the more serious health complications heart disease, diabetes, stroke etc will dominate our concerns.

Controlling tooth decay should be simple: we know the cause and how to
eradicate it, but due to the issues of diet & oral hygiene (not Fl in
water) I continue to see adolescents with 20+ decayed teeth and
adults, who if you gave a tooth brush, wouldn’t know which end to use.

Maybe it’s just my area?

It boggles my mind that they waste so much time & $ with the Fl in
water issue and completely neglect the real killer!
Misleading information. We need to put together a press release. It’s not fluorosis, but what it’s doing to every other organ system that the fluoride has an affinity for that is the intrinsic difficulty. Add to that Homer Simpson is on the control valve, and so the concentration city to city and day to day can vary if not properly monitored. This is a page about human error with Fluoride.

More Recent Articles

December 22nd, 2010 Comments Off

Mercury Fillings May Pose Health Risks, FDA Panel Says

Mercury Fillings may cause medical problems for some CNN reports

FDA Panel Calls for Safety Review of Mercury in Dental Fillings

For further information, visit the mercury links page at www.cent4dent.com

A pregnant woman’s number of amalgam filling is associated with risk of
autism.

Results of two studies:

1. “The mothers in the autistic group had significantly higher
levels of mercury exposure through Rho D immunoglobulin injections and
amalgam fillings than control mothers.”

Reduced levels of mercury in first baby haircuts of autistic children.
Holmes AS, Blaxill MF, Haley BE.
Int J Toxicol. 2003 Jul-Aug;22(4):277-85. Link to Article

2. “Subjects [ie, autistic children of mothers] with 6 or more mercury amalgam fillings were 3.2-times
more likely to be diagnosed with autism (severe) in comparison to ASD
(mild) than subjects with 5 or less amalgams.”
A prospective study of prenatal mercury exposure from maternal dental
amalgams and autism severity.
Geier DA, Kern JK, Geier MR.
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 2009;69(2):189-97.
Link to Article

For further information, visit the mercury links page at www.cent4dent.com

FDA hearings on the toxicity of mercury fillings, at which I addressed the panel. read

Mercury and Alzheimer’s Disease Linked. Read And Another Article

Interesting commentary from citizens in the Washington Post.

For further information, visit the mercury links page at www.cent4dent.com

Reporter at the entire FDA Session 12/14-15/2010

December 22nd, 2010 Comments Off

DrBicuspid.com reporter.
Day one:

Day two:

For further information, visit the mercury links page at www.cent4dent.com

My Video of Speech before the FDA

December 22nd, 2010 Comments Off

My first 4 minutes of remarks regarding the history of the use of mercury fillings in the US – watch here

For further information, visit the mercury links page at www.cent4dent.com